calls Othello's final speech a "terrible exposure of human . Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. docx, 18.79 KB A summary of every important critic quote for an A Level English exam, based (and separated by) the main themes and characters in the play, and what different critics have had to say regarding different themes and characters. 32 of 40. Ace your assignments with our guide to Othello! How does Cassio fall from Othellos grace and get fired? English- Othello A-level Flashcard Maker: Khadro Norbu. on 50-99 accounts. This text is included inPaper 1. Designed by GonThemes. PDF Othello Exam Questions And Answers Steve Oualline Continue to start your free trial. Othello Critics - A Level English - Drama Flashcards | Quizlet Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. Purchasing Thesis: Courtship, Love, and Marriage in Othello: Essay: Too Gentle: Jealousy and Class in Othello, Film: Othello (modern-day adaptation, dir. Essay: Too Gentle: Jealousy and Class in Othello. Dont have an account? turbaned Turk" (V.ii.362), even though in that speech, as in his speech in Act III, scene iii, Othello depends on his identity as a soldier to glorify himself in the public's memory, and to try to make his . $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% As a result, he devises to use . A Level English Lit: COMPLETE OTHELLO REVISION NOTES Test your knowledge ofOthellowith quizzes about every section, major characters, themes, symbols, and more. Created by the original team behind SparkNotes, LitCharts are the world's best literature guides. It is the green-ey'd monster, which doth mock the meat it feeds on" (3.3.165-167). Revision Cards - Othello: A Level, Themes - York Notes $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Emilia at first appears to be one of her husband Iago's puppets. Ellie Shardlow's Shop. Complete your free account to request a guide. It marks a turning point: Othello has fallen victim to the same racist logic (or illogic) that rules the thinking of people such as Iago and Roderigo. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Some critics suggest that Othello is damned when he commits suicide because he has sinned against God's law. Othello A Moor (an African), a general in the defense forces of the city state of Venice. Ira Aldridge is the only actor of African heritage to have played Othello in Europe in the 19th century, and he did so several times. This is a massive bundle of resources to aid your study of Shakespeares Othello for A-Level English Literature with a specific focus on critics and critical approaches. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Find a one-to-one tutor on our new, Essay: Homosocial Desire and its Conversion to Homosexual Desire, Essay: The Symbolic Significance of Desdemonas Handkerchief, Essay: Men, Women and War: An Examination of Gender Conflicts within Othello. I have made it a policy in my store to give students and teachers who message me after a purchase the chance to receive revision freebies on top of their purchase (with proof of purchase). You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. for a customized plan. for a customized plan. Othello Critics - Litchapter.com In an attempt to enlist Brabanzio in his anti-Othello cause, Iago refers to the general as the Moor, the devil, and a Barbary horse. These terms reduce Othello to a crude stereotype, turning him into a villain and an animal. 5 1 review. Here's where you'll find analysis of the literary devices in Othello, from the major themes to motifs, symbols, and more. A summary of every important critic quote for an A Level English exam, based (and separated by) the main themes and characters in the play, and what different critics have had to say regarding different themes and characters. endstream endobj startxref Key quotation (Aside) O, you are well tuned now!But I'll set down the pegs that make this music, As honest as I am. Go to BN.com to get your copy of these helpful resources. In a similar way to the latter section of the 16-page document, this sheet looks at the variety of approaches, the critics quotes to back up the approach, the key concepts of this approach and then finally how we can apply this approach to Othello. . In order to achieve a top grade in English Literature, it is absolutely essential to include critics and/or critical approaches in your answer to act as supporting evidence. Hard copies of all resources will soon be available to purchase. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! How does Cassio fall from Othellos grace and get fired? Get ready to ace your Othellopaper with our suggested essay topics, helpful essays about historical and literary context, a sample A+ student essay, and more. Othello: A+ Student Essay | SparkNotes creating and saving your own notes as you read. I achieved an A star in AQA A Level English Literature - I have put together all of my Othello revision notes, which cover . Iago hopes to disgust Brabanzio with this animal imagery and with the contrast between Othellos Blackness and Desdemonas whiteness. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. In Elizabethan England, the term "Moor" could be used to refer to a wide range of non-European persons, including black Africans, North Africans, Arabs, and even Indians. ? Refine any search. Desdemona is linked to good through the use of references to heaven. When Iago wants to set up the appearance of inappropriate behavior between Cassio and Desdemona, he decides that "my wife must move for Cassio to her mistress" (2.3.) Othello is "understandably human - but he is not greatly noble". May 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Critical interpretations Post-colonial readings Othello: A Level boys. A bundle is a package of resources grouped together to teach a particular topic, or a series of lessons, in one place. Virginia Mason Vaughan discusses four recent critical approaches: feminist, new historicist, marxist and post-colonial. Emilia Character Analysis. Film: Othello (modern-day adaptation, dir. ', 'EitherShakespeare wants us to consider Emilia exceptionally dimwitted orhe made her (link the Ensign's wife in Cinthio) too afraid of Iagoto challenge him until it is too late' - E A J Honigmann, 'Just about every character misunderstands her' - E A J Honigmann, '[At the end] Othellois cheering himself up. Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact alevelrevisionmadeeasy@gmail.com for more information. Renews May 8, 2023 Othello Critics and Critical Approaches A-Level English Literature. a-level english literature , Edexcel A Level English Literature Paper 1: Drama 9ET0 01 - 7 Jun 2022 [Exam Chat] . You must relate your discussion to relevant contextual factors and ideas From your critical reading. Subscribe now. How does Othello see himself? to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. Study Othello Critics using smart web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and professors. Roderigo, on the defensive and trying to present himself and Iago as a unified front, casually refers to Othello as the thick-lips. This epithet is both an attempt to undermine Othellos military achievements with a cheap stereotype as well as a way to pit Roderigo and Iagos physical similarity against Othellos unfamiliar appearance. Othello has been compared to Job, Judas and Adam; Desdemona with Christ and Iago with Satan. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Provide 4 critical comments on femininity, Loomba: "Othello is predisposed to believing his pronouncements about the inherent duplicity of women", These are on themes and characters that haven't come up yet (apart from masculinity), Provide 4 critical comments on power and control, Provide 5 critical comments on features of tragic genre, Bradley: "his fall produces a sense of contrast, of the powerlessness of man,", Dickson: Race is "almost incidental" in Othello. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Wed love to have you back! PASS Othello with ease. You must relate your . How does Iago use Bianca to trick Othello? (including. She cannot retaliate even in speech; no, not even in silent feeling, Desdemona made a very specific decision to marry this man that makes her in some ways extremely strong, an active participant in the drama, rather than an insipid feeble girl., describes Desdemona as the ideal Renaissance woman, pious, modest, and obedient the picture that is constructed is an idealised one and yet, as soon as we see her, she proves herself to be assertive, sexually liberated and witty., Desdemonas spirit, clarity, and realism do not desert her entirely in the latter half of the play as many critics and performances imply., the motive-hunting of motiveless malignity, suggests that it is Iagos repressed desire for Othello that is the real reason for his actions, suggests on Othello, the stuff of which he is made begins to deteriorate and show himself unfit., Othello must not be considered as a negro, but as a high and chivalrous Moorish chief, describes Othello and Iago as implicit in the other, Not easily jealous is the most appalling bit of self-deception. Subject: English. on 50-99 accounts. There have been numerous interpretations of Othello over the last 400 years. Othello Critical Approaches summary sheet. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Othello: Study Guide | SparkNotes 20% and shortly thereafter Emilia facilitates a meeting between Desdemona and Cassio . Revision can be challenging to say the least, but these resources have been designed to make it enjoyable and 'easy'. , How to revise the critical anthology Shakespeare - a level english lit , do we need to directly quote critics for ao5? 34 of 40. "Tragedy is primarily one of jealousy", Loomba: "Venice was repeatedly pictured as a city full of whores", Provide 4 critical comments on appearance vs reality, Loomba: Othello has "a capacity for tenderness as well as a propensity to violence", Provide 5 critical comments on characters who are outsiders, Loomba: "Othello is a victim of racial beliefs precisely because he becomes an agent of misogynistic ones", Vaughan: "Like the liminal island of Cyprus, [Othello] is caught in the middle", O'Toole: "Iago's brilliance lies not in what he puts into Othello's mind, but what he draws out of it", John Bayley: "Desdemona is as much imprisoned in her assumption of love as is Othello in his", Provide 3 critical comments on Othello and Desdemona's relationship, John Bayley: "Desdemona is as much imprisoned in her assumption of love as is Othello in his" It might be read as a last attempt by Emilia to save Desdemona from her self-destructive 'feminine' passivity' - Penny Gay, feminist critic, 'Barbarywas in love, and he she loved proved mad and did forsake her: she had a song of 'willow'; it express'd her fortuneshe died singing it', 'have not we affections,desires for spot, and fragility, as men have? After telling othello of stories about cassio and desdemonas love life he makes up a story about desdemona giving cassio her handkerchief. Struggling with English? From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Othello is a soldier for whom the 'big wars' make 'ambition virtue'. "Women and Men in Othello: 'what should such a fool / Do with so good a woman'." Shakespeare Studies 10 (1977): 133-58. A2/A-level. Leavis and this view on Othello / Honour. Themes Race and colour Othello: Advanced - York Notes Instant PDF downloads. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! He is from a land that Venetians consider exotic and mysterious, he has had unique adventures, and his military accomplishments far exceed those of the men around him. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% "Shakespeare shows us an ideal, noble way of living but also the hellish opposite." Jacob de Villiers. 3 A* Exemplar Othello Essays with Critics for A-Level Edexcel - Stuvia When he turns the race weapon against himself, he dooms both himself and Desdemona. Othello - William Shakespeare 2016-02-25 This second edition of Othello has a new, illustrated introduction by . They completely demystify Shakespeare. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. How were the rulers Chandragupta Maurya and Chandragupta I alike, and how were they different? You can view our. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. 124 Cards - 8 Decks - 5 Learners Sample Decks: Summary, Critics, Othello character analysis Show Class Othello . 'Othello' Critics - Document in A Level and IB English Literature Othello: CRITICS OPINIONS. i;..M2DD |'S87JwrWkJ])9_j. Emilia Character Analysis in Othello | SparkNotes I am a former student on the edexcel specification and achieved an A* in English Literature as a result of creating this resource. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. He would have performed in black make-up and a wig made of black lambswool. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! Renews May 8, 2023 806 8067 22 St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Shakespeare retired as a rich and prominent man to Stratford-upon-Avon in 1613, and died three years later. Thank you very much for your interest in this resource. Key Facts about Othello Full Title: The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice When Written: c. 1603 Where Written: England When Published: 1622 Literary Period: The Renaissance Genre: Tragedy Setting: Venice and Cyprus Climax: The murder of Desdemona, by Othello Antagonist: Iago Extra Credit for Othello Moor or less? Please wait while we process your payment. Video: The Question of Race in Othello. He married Anne Hathaway in 1582, but left his family behind around 1590 and moved to London, where he became an actor and playwright. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Critical approaches to Othello | The British Library )I? 4De=tRy|UG^7fn;453hO w/J;o*4@j*!WBQSU{lDO . on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% Shakespeare had portrayed [Othello] the very opposite to a jealous man, Othello is understandably human but he is not greatly noble, describes how Othello sees his murder of Desdemona as a sacrifice, he is to save Desdemona from herself, calls Othellos final speech a terrible exposure of human weakness, Othello is dominated by its protagonist, Everybody calls Iago honest once or twice but with Othello it becomes an obsession, Othello is of course the plays hero only within the terms of a white elitist male ethos, sees Iago as powerfully possessed by hatred against a master who (as he thinks) has kept him down, descries how Iago displays the desire to manipulate, describes how the audience become complicit in Iagos intention, puts forward the idea that we feel uncertain about the validity of the love between Othello and Desdemona, Suggests Iago is motivated by the desire to know and show what Othello is really like, Suggests there is something lovable about Cassio, we trust him to never pervert the truth for the sake of doctrine or purpose of his own, puts forward the idea that Emilia nowhere shows any sign of having a bad heart, suggests Emilia dies in the service of the truth, suggests we have to acknowledge the fact that wives are required to be obedient to understand Emilias handing over of the handkerchief, puts forward that Desdemona receives a wh0res death for all her innocence, cites the fact that Biancas name translates as white in Italian, suggests that all 3 women in the play are wrongfully accused of sexual misdemeanor in the course of the play, argues that lucky would be a more appropriate epitaph than honest for Iago, suggests that Iago make his superiors his puppets, says Iago publishes doubt and calls it knowledge, suggests that Iago revels in his ability to destroy, puts forward the idea that Desdemona deserved her fate as maidens of quality should not run away with blackamoors, argues that Othello allows Iago to replace Desdemona in his esteem and affection, and as his confidant and soulmate, suggests that Othello is by far the most romantic among Shakespeares heroes, suggests that Othello is an alien in a white society and a black villain in a white society, suggests that women and blacks exist as the other, Desdemona is helplessly passive. You may either corroborate or challenge this critic - it is often quite fun to counter the critic and open up a literary debate. Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. Othello is also accused of other soul destroying sins; murder, despair and entering into a compact with the devil (Iago). %PDF-1.6 % AQA A-level English Literature Paper 1: Othello - PMT Something went wrong, please try again later. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. This belief, as much as his conviction of Desdemonas guilt, allows Othello to kill his wife. How does Iago use Bianca to trick Othello? Rymer was outraged by the idea of a black hero and would not accept that the play was a great tragedy, declaring the 'defect' of Othello was that it did not have a moral lesson.Rymer suggested that Othello might serve only as 'a . Like those men, Othello wants to place the blame for his feelings of inferiority somewhere and winds up laying that blame not where it belongs (in this case, at Iagos feet), but on his own skin. . Othello is degraded when he seeks revenge and he begins to act like a violent stereotype from Revenge Tragedy. Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? Contact us The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. The story of an African general in the Venetian army who is tricked into suspecting his wife of adultery. PDF Context - Othello - AQA English Literature A-level - PMT SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Whenever characters such as Iago feel jealousy, fear, or simple hatred toward Othello, they give vent to their feelings by using racist slurs. Why does Othello care about Desdemonas handkerchief. . The binary of love/hate is central to the play. To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Discount, Discount Code . Othello: KEY CONTEXT Othello: LANGUAGE FEATURES Othello: CHARACTERS AND KEY QUOTATIONS I achieved an A star in AQA A Level English Literature - I have put together all of my Othello revision notes, which cover every assessment objective and will secure you top marks in the exam! "Shakespeare had portrayed [Othello] the very opposite to a jealous man". The shop is full of high level resources targeting top grades in English Literature, History and French. Created on: 15-06-11 18:55. Throughout Othello, the audience is presented with different relationships - Emilia and Iago as well as Othello and Desdemona. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy.