Good question. Listen to the way John uses the word. So in that sense, the whole Pentateuch is Moses' book about Jesus. And when you get a chance you may want to read. Something I do wonder about though is the three distinct persons of the questioning Pharisees in John 1:22-26. And when she is departed out of his house she may go and be another man's wife." Fourth, it is for our comfort. It is clearly ascribed to Moses; it is distinctly said to have been enacted by command of God. Thus, to quote the summary of Bleek, we find in both places, (a) that all the males shall appear before Jehovah three times in every year; (b) that no leavened bread shall be used at the killing of the Paschal Lamb, and that the fat shall be preserved until the next morning; (c) that the first of the fruits of the field shall be brought into the house of the Lord; (d) that the young kid shall not be seethed in its mother's milk. But these English titles, which are partly translated and partly transferred to English from older Latin and Greek titles, tell us nothing trustworthy about the authorship of the books. But did not Jesus say, "Search the Scriptures, for in them ye think ye have eternal life, and they are they that testify of me?" Here is a skip of thirty-eight years in the history, without an indication of anything having happened meantime. We have seen that the New Testament writers give us no decisive testimony on this point. In the story, a man asks what must be done to inherit eternal life. He was there. At last the life-work of Moses was done, and Joshua took his place, called by God to lead the people forward. In a certain important sense, which will be clearer to us as we go on, this literature is all Mosaic. The story of his life is told in the books of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy, but later Bible books also refer back to him. Similarly the account of the naming of the villages of Jair, which we find in Deuteronomy iii.14, is quite inconsistent with another account in Judges x.3, 4. Not one of his bones will be broken (John 19:36=Psalm 34:20). But does not Paul say, in his letter to Timothy, that "All Scripture is given by inspiration of God?" And verse 46 says it again a little differently: If you believed Moses [the author of the first five books of the Old Testament] you would believe me; for he wrote of me. So verse 46 says that Moses wrote about Jesus, and verse 39 says that the Scriptures witness about Jesus. The five books of Moses are liberally sprinkled with symbolic references to Jesus. "I say unto you that every one that putteth away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, maketh her an adulteress, and whosoever shall marry her when she is put away committeth adultery.". This was the name by which these books were chiefly known among the Jews; it signifies simply "The Law." The Jews had strict practices on how to copy the Bible to guarantee its accuracy. First, other biblical authors, including Joshua, Ezra, Daniel, and Paul, point squarely to Moses . If You Believed Moses, You Would Believe Me, for He Wrote of Me, If You Believed Moses, You Would Believe Me, for He Wrote of Me (Excerpt), John Piper is founder and teacher of desiringGod.org and chancellor of Bethlehem College & Seminary. I have not found any fault in him that deserves death). The Bible Jesus Read - Text & Canon Institute 1 One day, as Jesus was teaching the people in the temple courts and preaching the good news, the chief priests and experts in the law came to him with the elders. "Ye have heard that it was said, An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth." Dean, would you be willing to come back and flesh this out and add references? Law of Moses. Doubtless it rests wholly on the traditions of the Jews. He did not do so lovingly. Who said this? So in Exodus xxi.24, "Thou shalt give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe." The High Priest and the Jewish leaders went out to seek people who would bring false accusations against Jesus, but they could not find any two people who could agree:--by the testimony off two or more witnesses, a word will be established. If you are Christs, then you are Abrahams offspring, heirs according to promise (Galatians 3:7, 29). Both Moses and Jesus had a connection to Egypt (Exodus 2:1-4 and Matthew 2:13-14). (John 3:16-18). Mosaic authorship of the Torah does rule out the use of oral tradition, sources (i.e., Genesis 5:1; Numbers 21:14), or, under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, later textual updates by subsequent writers (i.e., the name "Chaldeans" in Genesis 11:28). If you see God at work, you see Jesus at work. We call it the Old Testament, or Old Covenant, because we believe that the Jewish Messiah has comenamely, Jesusand by his death and resurrection has inaugurated a New Testament, that is, a New Covenant (Jeremiah 31:31; Luke 22:20; Hebrews 8:13; 12:24; 13:20). Can you still use Commanders Strike if the only attack available to forego is an attack against an ally? The facts are, that Jesus nowhere testifies that Moses wrote the whole of the Pentateuch; and that he nowhere guarantees the infallibility either of Moses or of the book. You ask if Jesus is considered to be a prophet, and the answer is yes. Genesis 35:9 The traditional theory cannot therefore he true. Here is what Jesus taught about the second of these things: the commandments as he saw them. Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? . Heres a quick survey to give you a sense of how important the witness of Scripture is for John. . It only takes a minute to sign up. One may very profitably study documents which are far from infallible. Their arrival at Kadesh described in the twentieth chapter would seem, then, to have been in the first month of the third year. Torah is a Hebrew word meaning "to instruct.". Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Over against this traditional theory is the theory of the radical and destructive critics that Moses wrote nothing at all; that perhaps the ten commandments were given by him, but hardly anything more; that these books were not even written in the time of Moses, but hundreds of years after his death. It is evident that Jewish tradition is not always to be trusted. If they had really believed Moses, they would have seen in the whole spirit of the Pentateuch a manifestation of God, which would have led them to the fuller manifestation in Christ. First, then, we find upon the face of the record several reasons for believing that the books cannot have come, in their present form, from the hand of Moses. we find a genealogy of the kings of Moab, running through several generations, prefaced with the words: "These are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel." He played a major role in establishing Israel as a nation and was an important prophet who delivered God's laws to the people and wrote the first five books of the Bible (apart from some minor parts). As the interpreter of these Covenant stipulations, he was . And besides all these explicit quotes from Scripture, Johns Gospel is strewn with indirect allusions to Scripture. You know neither me nor my Father.. of whom. Verse 12. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Where did Moses write about Jesus? Instead of moving on to chapter 6, I thought we should pause once more in John 5 and focus on something that is massively important for John and the other New Testament writers, namely, the way they viewed the Old Testament Scriptures and how those Scriptures relate to Jesus, and what difference it makes for us. "It is not probable," as Bleek has said, "that Moses would have written the two chapters one after the other, and would so shortly after have repeated the same precepts which he had before given, only not so well arranged the second time." He wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant the Ten Commandments. It is evident that he means to give the impression that they are part of that law. Such was the tradition preserved among them in the time of our Lord. We grow food to support a community, build and repair homes, and support the poor, widows, and the fatherless. These Sacred Writings had not at this time been gathered into a volume by themselves, with a fixed table of contents. Our Lord himself speaks more than once in stern censure of these traditions by which, as he charges, their moral sense was blunted and the law of God was made of none effect. Or who is the one who gave you this authority?". E: "E" stands for Elohist, the name given to the author (s) who referred to God as "Elohim.". This law, as thus expressed, Jesus Christ unqualifiedly repeals. Moses is preparing them with the promises of God so they may enter the land without compromising their faith in the Lord who has spoken all things into existence. They believed that Moses wrote every word of these books; that God dictated the syllables to him and that he recorded them. What Did Moses Write About Christ? - St. John's & Zion Lutheran Churches Hebrews 10:1 (NIV) All rights reserved. ), almost a thousand years after the death of Moses. When you get a chance, please see, from your pastor, priest, or other trustworthy counselor, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. 2 And God spoke to Moses and said to him: I am the Lord. It is conceivable that Moses might have left on record a prediction that he would die and be buried in this way; but the Spirit of the Lord could never inspire a man to put in the past tense a plain narrative of an event which is yet in the future. Did MOSES Write All Of This ? || Street Dawah - YouTube Moses prophesied the Messiah - BibleTrack So the entire Old Testament is precious to Christians, because all Christians are counted by God as true Jewsbeneficiaries of all the promises made to the covenant people. 37 And the Father who sent me has himself borne witness about me. In other words, Gentiles who believe in Jesus the Messiah are included in the blessing of Abraham. We shall need some better reason than this for believing that Moses was the author of the Pentateuch. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matthew 8:1112). There are several messianic prophecies that were known to the pharisees and specifically Isaiah 7:14, which states that the messiah will be called Immanuel or "God with us". And the Angel of the Lord appeared to him in a flame of fire from the midst of a bush. Genesis 26:2 Doubtless there is good reason for the new classification, but it will be more convenient to begin with the traditional division and speak first of the five books reckoned by the later Jews as the "Torah," or the Five-fifths of the Law. It would seem that this must have been written at a day when the Canaanite was no longer in the land, -- after the occupation of the land and the expulsion of the Canaanites. But Moses could never have given them this title, for these are Latin words, and it is not possible that Moses should have used the Latin language because there was no Latin language in the world until many hundreds of years after the day of Moses. . Exodus 34:28 So Moses was there with the LORD forty days - Bible Hub But the new leader found himself at once in a very different position. Moses, Hebrew Moshe, (flourished 14th-13th century bce), Hebrew prophet, teacher, and leader who, in the 13th century bce (before the Common Era, or bc), delivered his people from Egyptian slavery. Two MacBook Pro with same model number (A1286) but different year, Adding EV Charger (100A) in secondary panel (100A) fed off main (200A), "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection. As yet they did not understand the Scripture, that he must rise from the dead (John 20:9=Psalm 16:10). As soon as I posted this question, my mind went to the famous story of Jacob's ladder, in Genesis 28:10-22. Genesis is a defense for why the land belonged to the God who had the right to give it to Israel. iii.16): "Every Scripture inspired of God is also profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for instruction, which is in righteousness." But this reference does by no means warrant the sweeping conclusion that the five books of the law were all and entire from the pen of the Lawgiver. So Paul says, Know then that it is those of faith who are the sons of Abraham. Now let us look at the other theory of the destructive critics which not only denies that Moses wrote any portion of the Pentateuch, but alleges that it was written in Palestine, none of it less than six or seven hundred years after he was dead and buried. xxiv.19,20.) What that means is that the words of Moses contain coded or allegorical references to his life and ministry. See, also, Stanley's Jewish Church, iii, 151.] Did Moses Write the Torah? | My Jewish Learning But when I look into my Hebrew Bible again no such title is there. (Deut. As a new visitor, I'd recommend checking out the following two posts, which are meant to help newcomers "learn the ropes": Also, this would be a much better answer if you were to cite scholars, preachers, or anyone that believes that this is a reference to Jesus and not just God's forgiving, sovereignty. Hebrews 10:4-36 NKJV - bible.com Let us test these two theories by interrogating the books themselves. Some who hold this theory are ready to admit that there may be a few verses here and there interpolated into the record by later scribes; but they maintain that the books in their substance and entirety came in their present form from the hands of Moses. It is certain that if Moses wrote these books he did not call them "Genesis," "Exodus," "Leviticus," "Numbers," "Deuteronomy;" for these words, again, come from languages that he never heard. I said earlier that the implications of this for ourselves and for people of other religions are huge. All of the feasts are an introduction to the coming and second coming of Christ. And these bloody commands, albeit they have a "Thus said the Lord" behind every one of them, Jesus, in the great discourse which is the charter of his kingdom, distinctly repeals. 41:49 - What does Jesus mean, "Moses wrote of me". The pharisees didn't believe Jesus was himself God in the flesh. (confusion). Interestingly, however, "Elohim" is plural, so . (Lev. It is the law revealed to Moses by God. The book communicates that receiving God's forgiveness and acceptance should be followed by holy living and spiritual growth. He who ate my bread has lifted his heel against me (John 13:18=Psalm 41:9). "But this," it is objected, "is not a quotation from the Old Testament. Various repetitions of laws occur which are inexplicable on the supposition that these laws were all written by the hand of one person. The place of Abraham's birth, Ur, was not known as "of the Chaldeans . In Genesis xiv.14, we read of the city of Dan; but in Judges xviii.29, we are told that this city did not receive its name until hundreds of years later, long after the time of Moses. This was not, however, what our Lord said. It contains writings which are as old as the time of Moses, and some that are much older. See all footnotes. The law of revenge is treated in the same way. Acts 7:22 states, "Moses was learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians, and was mighty in words and deeds.". This means "The Five Books of Moses." For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and goats could take away sins. And Jesus expressly forbids judicial oaths. The orginal papers/book that Moses wrote of Jesus? Look again at your Revised Version (2 Tim. The implications of this for ourselves and for people of other religions are huge. John 12:3741 is an amazing window onto how Jesus viewed the Jewish Scriptures. Nothing is said about Moses in the Hebrew title to Genesis. John 5:46. It is stated in Exodus xvi.35, that the Israelites continued to eat manna until they came to the borders of the land of Canaan. In the first place the book expressly declares that Moses wrote certain portions of it. He is mentioned several times as having written certain historical records and certain words of the law. Moses wrote the first 5 books of the Bible, so when he wrote about God's promised seed, who would come from Adam and end up crushing the serpents head, Moses was describing Jesus, even though he didn't know it. p.212.] Some of the most famous are the sacrifice of Isaac ( Gen. 22 ), the Passover Lamb ( Exodus 12 ), the Bread from Heaven ( Exodus 16) the Smitten Rock ( Exodus 17:1-7 and Numbers 20:1-12 ), the Bronze Snake ( Numbers 21:4-9) But perhaps the clearest is from Deut . The figure is visible in the term" scepter" who is an earthly king who will use his earthly power to subdue the earth. In John 6, Jesus reminded the Jews that their fathers had eaten manna in the wilderness (Exodus 16:15) and then applied it to himself and said, For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world (John 6:33). 47 But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe my words? Jesus says, If you believed Moses, you would believe me for he wrote about me. Please, where does Moses write about the messiah? Such is the method by which our Lord sometimes deals with the Old Testament.
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