Estrogen hormone therapy will typically change a persons libido and their genitals. GoodRx works to make its website accessible to all, including those with disabilities. During estrogen hormone therapy, a persons emotional state may or may not change. 2012 Aug 1;131(3):716-21. doi: 10.1002/ijc.26424. Discover what causes male and female baldness and how you can regrow your hair. Ask your doctor before you use any medicine, supplement, or salt substitute that contains potassium. Becci is a contributing beauty editor at Cosmopolitan. So essentially, Spironolactone gets to the root of the cause by blocking the hormones at the core of the problem, which means the acne glands and hair follicles wont get overloaded, thus reducing the likelihood of developing pimples. (2016). Those aged 40 years and older may receive estrogen as a patch to reduce the risk of thromboembolism. Unless there is a specific reason you need the brand, the generic medication will be a better value. The impact Spironolactone has on hormones is what give it those acne-clearing superpowers. We therefore postulated that spironolactone use might also increase these cancer risks. Let your doctor know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Some people may also undergo a mental health evaluation that explores their mental health, gender dysphoria, and use of alcohol and drugs. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Get Spironolactone (Aldactone) for as low as $5.00, Cannot be taken if you have high potassium levels, have. The study involved 1,290,625 female patients, older than 55 years and with no history of breast cancer, from 557 general practices with a total follow-up time of 8.4 million patient years. These studies above were conducted in women with low risk of breast cancer and not in women at highest risk and not in women who already have breast cancer. Am J Epidemiol. The impact Spironolactone has on hormones is what give it those acne-clearing superpowers. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! This will begin 3 to 6 months Transphobia, or cissexism, refers to the oppression and discrimination of those who identify as transgender. Medications that can directly damage the kidneys are known as nephrotoxic medications. Learn more about these medications here. If you eat bananas or other high potassium foods on a regular basis, you can usually continue to eat them. Does spironolactone (Aldactone) cause weight loss? Aldactazide (spironolactone / hydrochlorothiazide), 10 Medications That May Raise Your Risk of Kidney Damage, Spironolactone Dosages: Your GoodRx Guide, Estrogen-Based Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy: Medications and What to Expect, Anxiety and Depression Can Cause Acne Breakouts Its From the Mind-Skin Connection, The Best-Value Acne Medications: How to Get the Most for Your Money, 5 Spironolactone Interactions You Should Know About, These Medications Can Cause Low or High Potassium Levels, Female-Pattern Baldness: Causes and Treatments for Hair Loss in Women. Many physicians continue to avoid avoid prescribing spironolactone to patients with a history of breast cancer (or at highest risk of breast cancer) given that no such studies have been done. The American Academy of Dermatology notes that, on average, women notice improvement in their acne after taking Spironolactone for two to three months. Use is considered contraindicated; use during pregnancy requires the benefit be weighed against the risk to the fetus. An official website of the United States government. The use of the Truven Health products is at your sole risk. 2012. So, who is a candidate for using Spironolactone for acne, and how does it work? 2017;3(2):111-115. doi:10.1016/j.ijwd.2016.12.002. Risk of breast cancer and gynecologic cancers in a large population of nearly 50,000 infertile Danish women. Some individuals may wish to further prepare by seeing a mental health professional before beginning treatment to explore their goals and expectations of hormone therapy, as well as its side effects and challenges and ways to deal with them. Spironolactone - how long does it take for a men 2 grow breast? This is because MTF terminology is binary and exclusionary. Spironolactone (Aldactone) is a diuretic (water pill) used to treat a number of different conditions including primary aldosteronism (an imbalance in hormones that causes high blood pressure), heart failure, high blood pressure, and swelling due to certain liver or kidney problems. Estrogen hormone therapy can also involve a number of risks, including: Other complications of estrogen hormone therapy include: While some results are reversible after a person stops treatment, others are not. Drug induced; eplerenone; spironolactone; unilateral gynecomastia. Pricing based on most commonly-filled versions: 30 tablets of spironolactone 25mg. Not everyone who experiences gender dysphoria will undergo hormone therapy. Make sure any doctor or dentist who treats you knows that you are using this medicine. Breast/Nipple tenderness, lower abdominal pain? Your healthcare provider will be checking your potassium levels before you start spironolactone (Aldactone) and regularly after starting to make sure it's safe to keep taking it. I checked out my blood labs and found that my potassium levels were the same before, during and after taking it; (I get bloods done 4 weekly). Just don't start eating more than what you normally do. People can take anti-androgens as either injections under the skin (subcutaneous) or oral medication. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on Digoxin use and the risk of cancers of the corpus uteri, ovary and cervix. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Spironolactone (Aldactone) may interact with certain medications or supplements. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. The changes it causes may be temporary or permanent. If potassium is not low; throw the spironolactone into the cupboard for now. In the first year of drug exposure, incidences were increased, especially for ovary cancers. Use the dosing cup or syringe provided by your pharmacy to measure your doses. Any changes to your current diet should always be discussed with your healthcare provider or a dietitian first. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. As an added control exposure, risk ratios in women who used another diuretic, furosemide, were examined by the same approach. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Some people undergoing estrogen hormone therapy may also receive progesterone. The results of hormone therapy can vary and will depend on factors such as genetics, overall health, and the age of the person undergoing treatment. This novel blood clot treatment doesn't increase bleeding risk, Why young women have more adverse outcomes after a heart attack than young men, Gut microbiome appears to fluctuate throughout the day and across seasons, One-hour endoscopic procedure could eliminate the need for insulin for type 2 diabetes, New clues to slow aging? Karen Kagha, MD, FAAD, is a Boston-based board-certified dermatologist. Rarely, spironolactone (Aldactone) can damage the kidneys or cause kidney failure. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur: clear or bloody discharge from the nipple, decrease in urine output or decrease in urine-concentrating ability, dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position, persistent crusting or scaling of the nipple, puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue, sore on the skin of the breast that does not heal, sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth, swelling of the face, fingers, feet, ankles, or lower legs, swollen, painful, or tender lymph glands in the neck, armpit, or groin, unsteadiness, trembling, or other problems with muscle control or coordination, vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds. I have a no added salt diet or 2000mg depending on the meal (salty food now does not taste good) and try to restrict myself to 2 liters of water daily. What is T therapy, and when can a person start it? A few weeks after starting the medication, a person may begin to notice physical effects, such as a decreased libido. Braunstein GD. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines. I complained about the tenderness then the damn things grew like lightning (3 months). Gynecomastia. 2014;18:1508. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. Sao Paulo Med J. For example, in Europe, many countries allow people aged 1418 to access it. I have been prescribed spironolactone for female pattern hair loss but have heard confusing information about whether or not the drug increases the risk of breast cancer. Tablets: For most conditions, the dose is between 25 mg and 100 mg by mouth once daily. government site. WebSpironolactone For Acne Before & After Pictures - RealSelf Home Photos Spironolactone For Acne Photos Browse Spironolactone For Acne before & after photos shared by doctors on RealSelf. Rarely, some patients have had an extra period of have skipped a period when just starting the medication.Read 2010;28(3):611-618. doi:10.1016/j.det.2010.03.011, Here's When Your Skin Is the Most Breakout-Prone, According to Your Cycle, Hormonal vs. Bacterial Acne: Here's How to Tell Which Type You Have, Chin Hair Can Be AnnoyingHere's How to Nip It in the Bud, I Felt Guilty for Taking a Prescription for My AcneUntil My Skin Cleared Up, We Asked 4 Derms About Winlevi, the Newest FDA-Approved Acne Drug, Ditch the Waiting Room With Online Birth Control, 8 Ways to Prevent and Treat a Receding Hairline, According to a Dermatologist, How to Treat Hormonal Acne, According to Dermatologists, This Little-Known Side Effect of a Common Acne Medication Put Me in the ER, Everything You Need to Know About Using Tretinoin to Treat Acne, What You Should Know Before Taking Doxycycline for Acne, Dermatologists Say This Is the Best Birth Control for Acne, How to Get Rid of Hormonal Chin Acne, According to Derms, This Little-Known Supplement Stopped My Hormonal Acne Breakouts For Good, Ask a Dermatologist: How to Deal With Hormonal Jaw Acne. The data suggested that the use of spironolactone did not increase the risk of breast cancer. Transgender and transsexual have different definitions. Within the first 3 months of 100mg improvements were seen with cycle regulation, decrease in hot flashes, decrease in hair growth, no more edema of the legs. Don't use with: Check with your physician for interactions with other medications. Epub 2012 Feb 24. Spironolactone use and risk of incident cancers: a retrospective, matched, Mackenzie IS, et al. The age at which people can access gender affirming hormone therapy varies globally. Spironolactone (Aldactone) can increase the amount of potassium in your body. Theoretically, people taking estrogen and spiro as part of their HRT routine could get an extra boost in breast development, but its hard to say. Question posted by wagnersr01 on 11 Nov 2015. Available for Android and iOS devices. Before Toxicology Data Network. Epub 2011 Oct 23. Can You Take Gabapentin for Bipolar Disorder? You should never stop any medication suddenly without first discussing it with your healthcare provider. Do not take this medicine together with eplerenone (Inspra). Please note that only the generic name of each medication is listed below. All rights reserved. Karagiannis A, Tziomalos K, Papageorgiou A, Kakafika AI, Pagourelias ED, Anagnostis P, Athyros VG, Mikhailidis DP. But because this medication is a diuretic (water pill), it might be better to take it during the day to avoid waking up in the middle of the night to use the bathroom. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. 2008 Mar;9(4):509-15. doi: 10.1517/14656566.9.4.509. I read online on spironolactone site under (n.d.). It should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice. Using these medicines together may cause serious unwanted effects. Portions of this document last updated: April 01, 2023. Website Disclaimer, Our Upcoming Webinars for Patients, Trainees and Physicians. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines. Your healthcare provider will be checking these electrolytes before you start spironolactone (Aldactone) and regularly after starting to make sure it's safe to keep taking it. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Started Spironolactone about 3 years ago for symptoms of PCOS. Talk to your doctor if you have concerns about this. PMC You can also lose water by sweating, so drink plenty of water during exercise or in hot weather. Side Effects Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press, Financial Assistance Documents Minnesota. 2015 Dec 1;200:3-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.02.096. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take. Overview of feminizing hormone therapy. Main benefits: Regulates oil production, blocks androgen receptors, and reduces the length of hormonal breakouts. Breasts on a man are not attractive (not on me anyway) and it is not "swelling" it is actual breast tissue that requires a mastectomy for removal (it's biggest market is for breast growth in certain populations). It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. 8600 Rockville Pike It causes the development of typically feminine traits, such as breast tissue, decreased muscle mass, and a reduction in facial and body hair. Spironolactone is not safe for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Enlarged breasts in men (gynecomastia) With gynecomastia, tissue inside the breast glands grows. It also cant be prescribed for those who are trying to get pregnant, so bear this in mind if youre planning to conceive any time soon. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. This medicine may also cause electrolyte imbalances (including low sodium, magnesium, and calcium in the blood, hypochloremic alkalosis) and an increase in your uric acid and blood sugar levels. 2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK. Your healthcare provider will be checking your potassium levels before you start spironolactone (Aldactone) and regularly after starting to make sure it's safe to keep taking it. Find out which medications may be affecting your sex life. Danielson DAN, Jick H, Hunter JR, et al. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. As a result, people may experience improvements in mood and quality of life. It can also decrease the growth of facial and body hair. If any side effects (e.g., leg cramps, diarrhea, breast growth in men) become excessive or bothersome, please let your healthcare provider know. This may include those who: The standard first-choice gender-affirming hormone treatment for those receiving estrogen hormone therapy involves estrogen in combination with anti-androgens. 2007;357:122937. Other names for estrogen hormone therapy may include feminizing hormone therapy, gender affirming hormone therapy, and cross-sex hormone therapy. Causes less muscle problems than other diuretics (water pills), Can be used alone or together with other medications to lower blood pressure, Lowers the risk of death in people with heart failure, Tablets available in a lower-cost generic form (oral suspension is brand only), Oral suspension is a good option for adults who have difficulty swallowing tablets, Has many possible side effects, especially at higher doses, Requires regular blood tests to check your electrolytes and kidney health. Estrogen, testosterone blockers or androgen blockers, and progesterone are the large groups of therapies that are typically used in GAHT for transfeminine folks. I checked out For even more savings, use a GoodRx coupon and pay just a fraction of the retail price. This content does not have an English version. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you. In users and non-users, incidence rate ratios adjusted by age group and calendar-year examined risk of breast and uterus cancers, both estrogen-sensitive, and ovary and cervix cancers, both relatively estrogen-insensitive. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. information highlighted below and resubmit the form. - BEGIN YOUR TELEMEDICINE CONSULT NOW, PLANNING YOUR FIRST VISIT WITH DR. DONOVAN, FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FIRST VISIT, FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT SUBSEQUENT APPOINTMENTS, INFORMATION ON FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT FREQUENCY, SEND US DOCUMENTS AND PHOTOS (SECURE UPLOAD LINK), Referral Information & Form for Physicians, Dr. Donovan's Hair Loss Articles (2011-2023), SIGN UP TO RECEIVE DR. DONOVAN'S ARTICLES. Here well review the different options that are available and what to expect from each therapy. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Many factors can cause sexual problems, and your medication could be one of them. WebFor Acne "I wrote my experiences awhile back about how I was doing so great on 200mg a day spironolactone for 2 years (it took almost 6 months for my skin to completely clear up in the beginning). If we combine this information with your protected Nonestrogenic drugs and breast cancer. Estrogen hormone therapy is available as an injection into a muscle (intramuscular) or a pill. A 52-year-old male patient receiving multiple antihypertensives including hydrochlorothiazide presented with muscle weakness and easy fatigability. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Spironolactone for the treatment of acne in women, a retrospective study of 110 patients. The dose that your provider prescribes can vary greatly due to your underlying health conditions and the specific reason for taking this medication. Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting may also occur, especially when you get up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. However, women with combination skin taking the drug for those aforementioned reasons soon found that one of the side effects was improved skinin particular, fewer spots and breakouts. Minimally invasive excision of gynaecomastia A novel and effective surgical technique. By signing up, I agree to GoodRx's Terms and Privacy Policy, and to receive marketing messages from GoodRx. 2):2225. Receive price alerts, news, and other messages from GoodRx about spironolactone (Aldactone) and other healthcare topics and relevant savings offers. Leg cramps. It makes you urinate more without lowering the amount of potassium in your body, unlike other diuretics (water pills). Read our, Spironolactone Side Effects and Safety Considerations. O 0. In one study, 85% of patients saw an improvement in their acne, and 55% were completely clear of acne after taking Spironolactone. Spironolactone is also used to lessen the need for hospitalization for heart failure. Learn how to break the cycle and treat both together. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 1 May 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. Men with BPH usually have difficulty urinating, a decreased flow of urination, hesitation at the beginning of urination, and a need to get up at night to urinate. It's important that you have all blood tests ordered by your healthcare provider done on time, so they can make sure your kidneys are healthy while you're taking spironolactone (Aldactone). Gender affirming hormone therapy. This medicine may cause swelling of the breasts (gynecomastia) and breast pain in some patients. Spironolactone (Aldactone) is an aldosterone antagonist. Whether you are a teen or adult who struggles with acne, there are various low-cost medications to help. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of If this happens to you, take it with food to lessen these side effects. This is more likely to happen if you already have kidney problems or regularly take other medications that also have a risk of damaging the kidneys, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen (Advil), naproxen (Aleve)), certain cancer treatments, and certain antibiotics. Kidney problems, diabetes, certain medications, and the use of potassium-based salt sustitutes can raise your risk of this happening. People under 18 years of age may also need to see doctors with expertise in pediatric transgender health. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. The information contained in the Truven Health Micromedex products as delivered by GoodRx is intended as an educational aid only. -, Qutob O, Elahi B, Garimella V, Ihsan N, Drew PJ. These products are provided 'AS IS' and 'as available' for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. It causes the development of typically feminine traits, such as breast tissue, decreased muscle mass, and a reduction in facial and body hair. BMJ Open. Spironolactone is used in combination with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. Individuals may experience: For some, the primary benefit of estrogen hormone therapy is a reduction in gender dysphoria. If it doesn't improve with time, it's best to seek expert input. Truven Health does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Truven Health products. If you're taking the oral suspension, store the medication at room temperature, and shake the bottle well before use. This is more common and noticeable for males. What is the timeline for female-to-male (FTM) testosterone, and how does a person start it? Don't take doses greater than 100 mg. What's the difference between spironolactone (Aldactone) and CaroSpir (spironolactone)? The site is secure. Ann Intern Med. privacy practices. Talk to your doctor if you have concerns. Oral spironolactone in post-teenage female patients with acne vulgaris: practical considerations for the clinician based on current data and clinical experience. Are you looking for information on Aldactazide (spironolactone / hydrochlorothiazide) instead? This is because your body hasn't gotten used to having lower blood pressure. Spironolactone interactions can occur with NSAIDs, like ibuprofen, and medications that raise potassium levels. They may: Doctors will also inform the person about the potential risks of the treatment and discuss contraception and future fertility, including the freezing of sperm. Even if the medication is working, you may experience some unwanted side effects. With respect to breast, uterus, ovarian and cervical cancer, there is no evidence of increased risk with spironolactone or furosemide use. Spironolactone (Aldactone) can treat two additional medical conditions (swelling due to kidney problem and primary aldosteronism) that CaroSpir isn't approved to treat. Copyright 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. WebSpironolactone induces gynecomastia by blocking androgen production, by blocking androgens from binding to their receptors, and by increasing both total and free estrogen Digoxin, which can also cause gynecomastia, has been associated with increased incidence of breast and uterus cancers. Thanks for the great question. The .gov means its official. Spironolactone is a well-known cause of gynecomastia and may act by displacing androgen from the androgen receptor and sexual-hormone-binding Practical guidelines for transgender hormone treatment. Check with your doctor right away if you become sick while taking this medicine, especially if you have severe or continuing nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea that does not stop. Explore the best-value acne treatments and eight ways to save. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Spironolactone is an oral form of medication that was initially developed to treat mild blood pressure irregularities and water retention. We are reporting a case of spironolactone-induced unilateral gynecomastia. See FAQs for more information. There are a number of medications that your doctor can prescribe in place of spironolactone (Aldactone). Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Filter by condition Spironolactone rating summary 6.3/10 average rating 57 ratings from 61 user reviews. Accessibility People with gender dysphoria who undergo this treatment may experience an improvement in mood and quality of life. Why is my face getting worse on Spironolactone? This medication may cause some breast tenderness or menstrual spotting, especially when just starting the medication. Careers. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. This is also true for spironolactone (Aldactone). It is possible for men to become pregnant. (n.d.). I have used spironolact for about a month and half and my nipples started to hurt. At 17 years old, a person may have access, but they will require a parent or guardian to accompany them to appointments. In the most recent 2017 study, McKenzie studied the risk of cancer among users of Spironolactone. Effectiveness started decreasing by 6 months and increased dose to 200mg. They cannot be substituted for each other. Spironolactone is a diuretic, so it removes excess fluid from the body via urination. Click here for an email preview. How does liver health affect my medications. Prices for spironolactone (Aldactone) start at just $5.00 with a GoodRx coupon. PMC The preferable form of estrogen for treatment is estradiol, as it most closely resembles estrogen that the ovaries produce. Always let your doctor and pharmacist know about any other medications or supplements (including prescribed and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and dietary or herbal supplements) that you are currently taking. other information we have about you. Some individuals may wish to undergo a breast augmentation surgery once they have been on hormone therapy for 1 year or more. The problem is that Spironolactone, is basically an Estrogen analog and Estrogen receptor agonist that is also used a potassium sparing diuretic. WebSpironolactone, an aldosterone-antagonist, is associated with gynecomastia. Typically, when topical ingredients aren't cutting it, your dermatologist might recommend a medication called Spironolactonean oral blood pressure medication that can be prescribed off-label to treat hormonal acne. A person is likely to experience a rollercoaster of emotions, but this will usually settle down after a while. Review/update the These conditions may cause you to lose too much water or salt and may lead to low blood pressure. Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, a class beyond spironolactone--Focus on the special pharmacologic properties of eplerenone. Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. The full effect happens within 2 to 3 years. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Some medications can cause abnormal levels of potassium, a type of electrolyte. Both Aldactone and CaroSpir contain the same active ingredient of spironolactone, but they don't have the same medication effects in your body (not therapeutically equivalent). Spironolactone (Aldactone) can cause some serious health issues. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. According to UCSF Transgender Care, the impact of estrogen hormone therapy on fertility is unclear. There is a problem with (n.d.). 1992 Dec;87(12):577-85. In addition to being an antiandrogen it has estrogenic properties of its own. The tablets and oral suspension are not the same and cannot be substituted for each other. A decision should be made to discontinue breastfeeding or discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.Excreted into human milk: Yes (as active metabolite). 2012;5(3):37-50. People will have regular checkups with a doctor during hormone therapy in order to monitor the progress of the treatment and check for adverse effects. WebSpironolactone, an aldosterone-antagonist, is associated with gynecomastia. Now, youll enjoy a streamlined experience created specifically for healthcare providers. Careers. You should take the dosage as prescribed by your provider. Are there alternatives to Spironolactone? 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spironolactone breast growth before and after 2023